Spirometers And How They Work

By Debra Cooley


A medical diagnostic tool referred to as a spirometer frequently benefits patients suffering from respiratory conditions. Spirometers were created to measure the breathing function of humans in a very detailed way. This is particularly advantageous to those afflicted with asthma, emphysema, or other respiratory disorders. Device of this kind measure the force of one's respirations, and the volume of air he or she can inhale.

Used since the beginning of the nineteenth century, machines of this type are virtually always relied on to help diagnose lung problems. The technology behind them has been slowly perfected until a digital model was finally created. Although not all models offer digital readings, most modern devices of this type feature digital technology. Physicians can choose from a variety of spirometer units when performing tests of this type.

Isolating a patient's lung capacity and respiratory strength plays an important role in the accuracy of the prognosis. This is why devices of this type are used in virtually all medical facilities, including acute care hospitals or long-term care establishments. They are also frequently utilized by doctors who want to discover if those who have recently been operated on and are awakening from anesthesia are returning to normal lung function.

Evaluating the results of certain medications or medical treatments is another reason doctors may use the device mentioned above. Additionally, spirometers can tell practitioners if a person's condition is progressing or getting better. If disrupted or decreased airflow is discovered, a spirometer can help the doctor to determine the severity of the obstruction. For this reason, equipment of this kind is used by essentially all pulmonologists and lung doctors.

Units of this kind are usually made from tubing that is disposable. The latter is attached to the machine and its mouthpiece. The patient must typically tighten his or her lips around the mouthpiece and then simply breathe out and in normally. A digital graph will eventually display the person's respiratory patterns and lung function.

The results printed on the graph are forwarded to the patient's physician or pulmonologist. The latter can then evaluate the readings and use them to design an appropriate care plan for each individual being treated. The device can also help physicians to determine whether or not drug adjustments may be indicated.

In addition, those afflicted with rare lung disorders, including mesothelioma, can benefit from testing completed with spirometers. This is because such devices can do certain things other diagnostic tools cannot, such as monitoring both the lower and upper pulmonary regions. This specific benefit allows the pulmonologist or physician to zero in on specific problems with precise accuracy.

Testing with spirometers can take anywhere from several minutes to an hour. This will depend on the type of data the doctor wishes to retrieve. However, it rarely takes longer than sixty minutes to evaluate lung function with such a device. Because of the multi benefits they offer, such machines will probably remain a popular diagnostic tools among pulmonologists, physicians and other professionals in the health care field.




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